Research Article

Dynamic Vehicle Routing Using an Improved Variable Neighborhood Search Algorithm

Table 7

The comparison results of Lackner and IVNS.

No.Dod (%)Average vehicle numberAverage driving distance/kmAverage calculating time/s
IVNSLacknerARE (%)IVNSLacknerARE (%)IVNSLacknerARE(%)

R19014.2515.15−5.94 1343.821278.335.12 16.8717.85−5.49
7014.2315.02−5.26 1331.351336.1−0.36 19.0619.87−4.08
5015.2314.197.33 1293.811329.98−2.72 25.6927.46−6.45
3013.4714.22−5.27 1286.631337.86−3.83 48.3446.972.92
1014.813.96.47 1259.181278.06−1.48 70.0168.012.94

C19011.2511.78−4.50 1235.471479.6−16.50 6.316.47−2.47
7011.2611.87−5.14 1031.781261.3−18.20 11.0810.812.50
5012.2111.972.01 1072.321236.06−13.25 17.7718.32−3.00
3010.5710.540.28 970.81066.89−9.01 28.0627.083.62
1010.2310.78−5.10 895.68996.35−10.10 42.4644.25−4.05

RC19015150.00 1506.431475.212.12 17.6617.043.64
7013.5814.65−7.30 1513.231488.441.67 24.1228.5−15.37
5013.1912.574.93 1519.121448.074.91 49.8447.983.88
3012.9813.43−3.35 1489.961439.713.49 44.1246.21−4.52
1012.8813.15−2.05 1431.791426.890.34 86.7888.21−1.62

R2903.233.56−9.27 1045.891193.33−12.36 14.113.91.44
703.793.614.99 1034.221116.93−7.41 19.3221.75−11.17
503.333.65−8.77 1012.111138.78−11.12 32.1132.080.09
304.224.87−13.35 987.421085.42−9.03 55.2258.29−5.27
106.226.11.97 9511052.85−9.67 71.0170.111.28

C2903.143.023.97 695.5792.46−12.24 6.215.5212.50
703.673.9−5.90 671.86743.78−9.67 9.149.91−7.77
503.883.74.86 610.98689.25−11.36 18180.00
303.193.5−8.86 655.23632.333.62 27.1828.35−4.13
10440.00 582.32629.08−7.43 62.8263.67−1.34

RC290550.00 1351.211476.76−8.50 9.9610.89−8.54
703.984.1−2.93 1256.321346.76−6.72 19.0318.980.26
504.324.45−2.92 1189.131269.29−6.32 25.7827.96−7.80
305.215.65−7.79 1151.351244.85−7.51 38.6739.11−1.13
106.87.1−4.23 1183.111220.9−3.10 57.157.29−0.33

Average8.6378.81 −2.01 1118.63 1183.72 −5.50 32.46 33.03 −1.72