Research Article

The Nonpermutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem: Adjustment and Bounding Procedures

Table 13

Performance of the heuristics for = 4.

1020304050607080

 Gap3.572.151.290.500.720.360.310.09
 Time0.766.6524.7839.09119.40115.96208.47229.45
 Opt5010306040604050
 Gap3.883.081.000.490.800.770.800.56
 Time0.719.0315.8023.74236.01218.44379.63507.28
 Opt4020505040504050
 Gap2.692.040.840.220.510.330.200.07
 Time0.9210.5629.2534.45256.20140.97271.56260.30
 Opt6030607060805070
 Gap3.502.992.030.520.970.470.550.44
 Time0.333.2513.9135.3895.81185.55360.32628.47
 Opt5030206060705050
 Gap1.620.950.660.250.460.290.480.22
 Time2.7226.90159.39149.75290.63314.27482.18599.55
 Opt6050609060805030