Research Article
Applying 1H NMR Spectroscopy to Detect Changes in the Urinary Metabolite Levels of Chinese Half-Pipe Snowboarders after Different Exercises
Table 1
Clinical indicators and blood cell levels in different stages.
| | | Stage I | Stage II | Stage III | value | value |
| | T (ng/dL) | | | | | | | M |
571.4 ± 173.0 | 557.8 ± 176.5 | 600.0 ± 148.8 | 0.68 | 0.41 | | F | 48.6 ± 13.9 | 45.3 ± 6.9 | 44.1 ± 11.1 | 0.48 | 0.75 | | C (μg/dl) | 17.8 ± 2.5 | 17.01 ± 2.98 | 17.94 ± 4.5 | 0.11 | 0.50 | | CK (U/L) | 620.3 ± 1007.7 | 163.6 ± 111.0 | 153.6 ± 131.3 | 0.14 | 0.84 | | BUN (mmol/L) | 3.8 ± 0.8 | 4.0 ± 1.0 | 3.6 ± 0.7 | 0.49 | 0.08 | | WBC (1/μL) | 5.3 ± 0.9 | 5.2 ± 1.0 | 5.4 ± 1.2 | 0.71 | 0.60 | | LYM (1/μL) | 2.3 ± 0.5 | 2.3 ± 0.7 | 2.2 ± 0.7 | 0.83 | 0.73 | | MXD (1/μL) | 0.5 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.4 ± 0.2 | 0.01 | 0.20 | | NEUT (1/μL) | 2.6 ± 0.5 | 2.7 ± 0.7 | 2.8 ± 0.8 | 0.90 | 0.72 | | RBC (1/μL) | 4.7 ± 0.5 | 4.9 ± 0.7 | 4.8 ± 0.5 | 0.02 | 0.31 | | HGB (g/L) | | | | | | | M | 152.4 ± 6.3 | 160.8 ± 9.1 | 149.0 ± 6.6 | 0.03 | 0.03 | | F | 129.6 ± 7.7 | 129.0 ± 8.8 | 132.6 ± 12.1 | 0.77 | 0.13 | | HCT | 0.42 ± 0.04 | 0.43 ± 0.05 | 0.43 ± 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.57 | | MCV (μm3) | 89.3 ± 2.4 | 88.3 ± 2.6 | 89.3 ± 2.8 | 2.6 10−3 | 5 10−3 | | PLT (1/μL) | 226.6 ± 47.5 | 165.0 ± 34.2 | 223.8 ± 38.4 | 1.5 10−4 | 3.65 10−5 |
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Values are given as the means ± SD.
T: testosterone; C: cortisol; CK: creatine kinase; BUN: blood urea nitrogen; WBC: white blood cells; LYM: lymphocyte count; MXD: mononuclear cell count; NEUT: neutrophil count; RBC: red blood cells; HGB: hemoglobin; HCT: hematocrit; MCV: mean corpuscular volume; PLT: platelet; M: male; F: female.
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