Risk of Cardiovascular Disease among Diabetic Patients in Manipur, Northeast India

Table 1

Descriptive value for anthropometric and clinical characteristic of diabetic patients from Manipur, Northeast India.

Variables	Total (𝑁=81)	Male (𝑁=39)	Female (𝑁=42)	𝑡-value	𝑃 value
	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD
Age (years)	55.4±9.27	55.6±8.69	55.3±9.89	0.135	0.893
Age of onset (years)	50.0±9.41	50.2±9.34	49.8±9.63	0.165	0.876
Duration (years)	5.5±5.01	5.4±4.86	5.52±5.20	0.124	0.670
Height (cm)	159.1±10.95	166.8±7.60	151.9±8.41	8.358	<0.001
Weight (kg)	59.1±10.09	61.7±9.24	56.8±10.37	2.240	0.028
Body mass index (BMI: kg/m^2)	23.5±4.16	22.1±2.85	24.7±4.78	2.989	0.004
Waist circumference (WC: cm)	85.9±9.01	84.6±7.35	87.26±10.25	1.338	0.185
Waist hip ratio (WHR)	0.95±0.06	0.96±0.06	0.94±0.05	1.478	0.143
Waist height ratio (WHtR)	0.53±0.70	0.50±0.04	0.57±0.07	6.172	<0.001
Systolic blood pressure (SBP: mmHg)	130.3±15.59	134.7±16.70	126.3±13.45	2.495	0.015
Diastolic blood pressure (DBP: mmHg)	85.0±10.81	86.1±12.59	84.0±8.89	0.852	0.397
Cholesterol (mg/dL)	184.0±42.48	177.6±32.57	189.9±49.63	1.313	0.193
Triglyceride (mg/dL)	177.1±60.50	181.8±63.79	174.9±57.70	0.506	0.614
LDL (mg/dL)	48.8±14.77	67.6±31.98	87.4±42.40	2.355	2.355
HDL (mg/dL)	77.8±38.81	48.9±16.19	48.7±13.51	0.056	0.956
Fasting glucose level (mg/dL)	167.7±88.98	190.3±89.00	146.7±84.68	2.244	0.027
Framingham risk score (FRS)	21.0±15.26	28.5±17.22	13.9±8.68	4.845	<0.001