Research Article

Could Questions on Activities of Daily Living Estimate Grip Strength of Older Adults Living Independently in the Community?

Table 2

Significant Pearson’s correlation coefficients between questions about difficulty doing tasks and grip strength.

TasksAll participantsWomenMen
𝑛 = 1 2 3 𝑛 = 7 9 𝑛 = 4 4
π‘Ÿ 𝑃 value π‘Ÿ 𝑃 value π‘Ÿ 𝑃 value

Q4. Open jam jarβˆ’0.606<0.001βˆ’0.486<0.001βˆ’0.3630.015
Q3. Carry grocery bagβˆ’0.480<0.001βˆ’0.3790.001βˆ’0.3880.01
Q20. Open bottleβˆ’0.431<0.001βˆ’0.3280.003ns
Q12. Carry pot of waterβˆ’0.427<0.001βˆ’0.3600.001βˆ’0.4230.005
Q7. Hold dictionaryβˆ’0.385<0.001βˆ’0.3150.007βˆ’0.4270.005
Q17. Wring out towelβˆ’0.367<0.001βˆ’0.2630.022ns
Q28. Self-rated strength compared to othersβˆ’0.361<0.001βˆ’0.425<0.001βˆ’0.3230.03
Q26. Open bag of chipsβˆ’0.360<0.001βˆ’0.3500.002βˆ’0.3670.01
Q27. Self-rated strength compared to 10 years agoβˆ’0.344<0.001nsβˆ’0.3760.01
Q2. Carry 2-liter containerβˆ’0.322<0.001βˆ’0.2580.02βˆ’0.3510.02
Q21. Pour water from jugβˆ’0.321<0.001βˆ’0.2880.01βˆ’0.3510.02
Q19. Stir a thick mixtureβˆ’0.315<0.001nsns
Q25. Open 2-liter cartonβˆ’0.2660.004nsns