Research Article

“Conviv\^{e}ncia” Groups: Building Active and Healthy Communities of Older Adults in Brazil

Table 2

Participation of the older adults in “convivência groups”, 2002 and 2010 in Florianópolis, Brazil.

Participate in “Convivência" groups 2002
(N = 875)
Participate in “Convivência" groups 2010
(N = 1705)
NoYes 𝜒 2 P valueNoYes 𝜒 2 P value

Gender N (%)
 Male387 (55.1)50 (29.1)37524.0<0.001409 (41.4)207 (28.8)28.635<0.001
 Female315 (44.9)122 (70.9)578 (58.6)511 (71.2)
Age N (%)
 60–69323 (46)79 (45.9)1337.00.512525 (53.2)411 (57.2)96000.008
 70–79264 (37.6)59 (34.3)323 (32.7)241 (33.6)
 >80115 (16.4)34 (19.8)139 (14.1)66 (9.2)
Marital status, N (%)
 Married451 (64.2)84 (48.8)20.9<0.001592 (60)401 (55.8)7.2670.064
 Widow23 (3.3)7 (4.1)60 (6.1)39 (5.4)
 Divorced50 (7.1)8 (4.7)81 (8.2)51 (7.1)
 Single178 (25.4)73 (42.4)254 (25.7)227 (31.6)
Educational levels, N (%)
 None145 (20.7)30 (17.4)0.910.63796 (9.8)65 (9.1)0.3380.845
 1 to 8 years378 (53.8)97 (56.4)439 (44.8)328 (45.9)
 More than 8 years179 (25.5)45 (26.2)444 (45.4)321 (45)
Socio-economic levels (in MMW*), N (%)#
 Up to 2317 (45.3)80 (46.5)0.720.868643 (65.1)454 (63.2)0.7770.678
 2 to 6168 (24)43 (25)242 (24.5)189 (26.3)
 More than 6201 (28.7)47 (27.3)102 (10.3)75 (10.4)
Physical activity level, N (%)
 Less active501 (71.4)118 (68.6)0.510.266530 (53.7)330 (46)9.9530.002
 More active201 (28.6)54 (31.4)457 (46.3)388 (54)

M MW: Brazilian monthly minimum wage; #16 participants did not answer this question.