Clinical Study

Could Some Geriatric Characteristics Hinder the Prescription of Anticoagulants in Atrial Fibrillation in the Elderly?

Table 1

Characteristics of the 142 old patients with AF.

Mean (SD) or %MedianMinMax

% anticoagulation61%
 AVK50%
 LMWH11%
% aspirin alone16%
% association therapy
 Sintrom + aspirin24%
 LMWH + aspirin5%
CHADS2 (points)2.4 (1.2)2.015
% CHADS2 ≥ 273%
Institution (long term care)31%
Number of classes of drugs7.6 (3.2)7.0020
Ability to manage drug therapy
 Alone51%
 Alone if prepared33%
 Not possible17%
ISAR (points)3.4 (1.7)306
 % ISAR ≥ 198%
 % ISAR ≥ 284%
GDS (points)0.8 (1.4)004
 % GDS > 133%
% fallers < 6 months34%
% weight loss34%
% albumin < 3.5 g/100 mL25%
Hospitalizations76%

AVK: antivitamin K drug; LMWH: low molecular weight heparin; ISAR: identification of senior at risk; GDS: geriatric depression scale.