Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Voluntary Blood Donation among Healthcare Workers at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria

Table 2

Knowledge on blood donation.

Do you know the common blood groups?
 Yes 151 (92.6%)
 No 9 (5.5%)
 No response3 (1.8%)
Do you know your blood group?
 Yes 153 (93.9%)
 No7 (4.3%)
 No response3 (1.8%)
Blood group of respondent?
 A Positive25 (15.3%)
 AB Positive3 (1.8%)
 B Positive16 (9.8%)
 O Negative6 (3.7%)
 O Positive74 (45.4%)
 Invalid4 (2.5%)
 No response35 (21.5%)
Can a person be infected by receiving blood transfusion?
 Yes (correct)159 (97.5%)
 No (incorrect)2 (1.2%)
 No response2 (1.2%)
What diseases are transmissible by blood transfusion?
 HIV149 (91.4%)
 HBV114 (69.9%)
 HCV70 (42.9%)
 Syphilis44 (27.0%)
 Malaria7 (4.3%)
 No response5 (3.1%)
How often can an individual donate?
 Weekly3 (1.8%)
 Monthly13 (8.0%)
 3 Monthly35 (21.5%)
 6 Monthly44 (27%)
 Annually23 (14.1%)
 Don’t know33 (20.2%)
 Invalid1 (0.6%)
 No response11 (6.7%)
Who should donate blood?
 Men (correct)132 (81.0%)
 Women (correct)112 (81.0%)
 Young (<18 yrs) (incorrect)12 (7.4%)
 Old (>60 yrs) (incorrect)4 (2.5%)
 Vulnerable group (incorrect)6 (3.7%)
 Healthy (correct)111 (68.1%)
 Diseased (incorrect)1 (0.6%)
Who should not donate blood?
 Men (incorrect)7 (4.3%)
 Woman (incorrect)13 (8.0%)
 Young (<18 yrs) (correct)58 (35.6%)
 Old (>60 yrs) (correct)82 (50.3%)
 Vulnerable group (correct)103 (63.2%)
 Healthy (incorrect)4 (2.5%)
 Diseased (correct)107 (65.6%)
 Culture belief (incorrect)10 (6.1%)
 Religious belief12 (7.4%)
 No response7 (4.3%)
What volume of blood is collected during each donation?
 ≤500 mls (correct)66 (40.5%)
 500–1000 mls (incorrect)37 (22.7%)
 Don’t know52 (31.9%)
 No response8 (4.9%)
What is the duration of a donation process?
 <20 minutes (correct)59 (36.2%)
 20–60 minutes43 (26.4%)
 Don’t know52 (31.9%)
 No response9 (5.5%)