Copyright © 2008 N. J. Moore et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Linked References

1. L. Muñiz and M. G. Mungal, “Instantaneous flame-stabilization velocities in lifted-jet diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 111, no. 1-2, pp. 16–31, 1997. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
2. K. A. Watson, K. M. Lyons, J. M. Donbar, and C. D. Carter, “Simultaneous Rayleigh imaging and CH-PLIF measurements in a lifted jet diffusion flame,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 123, no. 1-2, pp. 252–265, 2000. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
3. K. A. Watson, K. M. Lyons, J. M. Donbar, and C. D. Carter, “Simultaneous two-shot CH-PLIF and particle image velocimetry measurements in lifted CH4-air diffusion flames,” in Proceedings of the 29th International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 1905–1912, The Combustion Institute, Sapporo, Japan, July 2002.
4. K. A. Watson, K. M. Lyons, J. M. Donbar, and C. D. Carter, “On scalar dissipation and partially premixed flame propagation,” Combustion Science and Technology, vol. 175, no. 4, pp. 649–664, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
5. G. T. Kalghatgi, “Blowout stability of gaseous jet diffusion flames. Part 1: in still air,” Combustion Science and Technology, vol. 26, no. 5-6, pp. 233–239, 1981. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
6. W. M. Pitts, “Assessment of theories for the behavior and blowout of lifted turbulent jet diffusion flames,” in Proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 809–816, The Combustion Institute, Seattle, Wash, USA, 1988.
7. C. M. Coats, “Coherent structures in combustion,” Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 427–509, 1996. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
8. Y.-C. Chao, Y.-L. Chang, C.-Y. Wu, and T.-S. Cheng, “An experimental investigation of the blowout process of a jet flame,” in Proceedings of the 28th International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 335–341, The Combustion Institute, Edinburgh, UK, July-August 2000.
9. Y.-C. Chao, C.-Y. Wu, K.-Y. Lee, Y.-H. Li, R.-H. Chen, and T.-S. Cheng, “Effects of dilution on blowout limits of turbulent jet flames,” Combustion Science and Technology, vol. 176, no. 10, pp. 1735–1753, 2004. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
10. A. Liñán and F. A. Williams, Fundamental Aspects of Combustion, Oxford University Press, New York, NY, USA, 1993.
11. O. Savas and S. R. Gollahalli, “Stability of lifted laminar round gas-jet flame,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 165, pp. 297–318, 1986. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
12. S. H. Chung and B. J. Lee, “On the characteristics of laminar lifted flames in a nonpremixed jet,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 86, no. 1-2, pp. 62–72, 1991. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
13. J. E. Broadwell, W. J. A. Dahm, and M. G. Mungal, “Blowout of turbulent diffusion flames,” in Proceedings of the 20th International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 303–310, The Combustion Institute, Ann Arbor, Mich, USA, August 1984.
14. R. C. Miake-Lye and J. A. Hammer, “Lifted turbulent jet flames: a stability criterion based on the jet large-scale structure,” in Proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 817–824, The Combustion Institute, Seattle, Wash, USA, August 1988.
15. W. J. A. Dahm and R. W. Dibble, “Co-flowing turbulent jet diffusion flame blowout,” in Proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 801–808, The Combustion Institute, Seattle, Wash, USA, August 1988.
16. D. Han and M. G. Mungal, “Observations on the transition from flame liftoff to flame blowout,” in Proceedings of the 28th International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 537–543, The Combustion Institute, Edinburgh, UK, July-August 2000.
17. C. P. Burgess and C. J. Lawn, “The premixture model of turbulent burning to describe lifted jet flames,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 119, no. 1-2, pp. 95–108, 1999. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
18. C. D. Brown, K. A. Watson, and K. M. Lyons, “Studies on lifted jet flames in co-flow: the stabilization mechanism in the near- and far-fields,” Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 249–273, 1999. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
19. W. J. A. Dahm and A. G. Mayman, “Blowout limits of turbulent jet diffusion flames with arbitrary source conditions,” AIAA Journal, vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 1157–1162, 1990.
20. C. J. Montgomery, C. R. Kaplan, and E. S. Oran, “The effect of co-flow velocity on a lifted methane-air jet diffusion flame,” in Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 1175–1182, The Combustion Institute, Boulder, Colo, USA, 1998.
21. C.-Y. Wu, Y.-C. Chao, T.-S. Cheng, Y.-H. Li, K.-Y. Lee, and T. Yuan, “The blowout mechanism of turbulent jet diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 145, no. 3, pp. 481–494, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
22. S. R. Tieszen, D. W. Stamps, and T. J. O'Hern, “A heuristic model of turbulent mixing applied to blowout of turbulent jet diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 106, no. 4, pp. 442–466, 1996. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
23. K. M. Lyons and K. A. Watson, “Partially premixed combustion in lifted turbulent jets,” Combustion Science and Technology, vol. 156, no. 1–6, pp. 97–105, 2000. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
24. D. R. Dowling and P. E. Dimotakis, “Similarity of the concentration field of gas-phase turbulent jets,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 218, pp. 109–141, 1990. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
25. L. K. Su, O. S. Sun, and M. G. Mungal, “Experimental investigation of stabilization mechanisms in turbulent, lifted jet diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, vol. 144, no. 3, pp. 494–512, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
26. F. A. Williams, “Mechanisms of fire spread,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Combustion, pp. 1281–1294, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, Pa, USA, 1977.