Research Article

Individual and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Healthcare Resources in Relation to Black-White Breast Cancer Survival Disparities

Table 1

Descriptive statistics of healthcare access and socio-economic characteristics of 3141 US counties in 2000-2001, Area Resource File 2009-2010.

VariableAll US counties ( )Analysis counties ( )
MeanStd DevMinMaxMeanStd DevMinMax

County level health care access

aPersonnel 1.000−1.51913.7770.8140.866−0.8193.054
aFacilities 1.000−2.56510.801−0.4820.316−1.0140.605

County level income and education

bIndex of concentration at the extremes (Income)−0.0090.076−0.4290.3580.0670.098−0.1680.359
bIndex of concentration at the extremes (Education)0.0740.114−0.3940.6190.1600.122−0.1370.390

County level controls

% Non-English speaking1.6312.610028.7154.9704.405015.889
% Black8.76314.512086.50016.0615.490.30067.300

aPersonnel and facilities, two measures of health care access were defined using principal components analysis on the count per 10,000 population of county level variables. Facilities: hospitals, mammography facilities; Personnel: MDs, Dos, and nurse practitioners.
bMeasures of SES at the county level are the ICE-Income and ICE-Education variables, defined as
ICE-Education = (% 25+ years with college 25+ years with <9 yrs education).
ICE-Income = (% with HH income > $100,00 HH in poverty).