Research Article

Physicochemical Parameters and Bioactive Compounds of Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo L.) Honey

Table 1

Results of the physicochemical parameters of strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo) honey samples.

ParametersRange [min–max] ± SDLimits valuesReference

Ash content (%)0.465–0.6400.582 ± 0.103Max 0.6[17, 18]
Colour (mm Pfund)18.49–29.2623.07 ± 5.56
EC (mS/cm)0.628–0.6450.643 ± 0.04Max 0.8[17, 18]
DA (Gothe)3.41–3.733.58 ± 0.13Min 8[17, 18]
HMF (mg/kg)13.46–17.4416.11 ± 2.30Max 40[17, 18]
Moisture (%)18.19–20.2719.87 ± 0.57Max 20[17, 18]
OR −6.37–−5.50−6.06 ± 0.36
pH4.47–4.574.52 ± 0.05
Reducing sugars (mg/100 g of honey)70.84–78.3873.64 ± 4.12Min 60[17, 18]
Total acidity (meq/kg)24.63–29.1626.76 ± 2.28Max 50[17, 18]
TSS (°Brix)78.00–79.9478.35 ± 0.49
0.647–0.6490.652 ± 0.001