Research Article

System Identification of Heat-Transfer Process of Frequency Induction Furnace for Melting Copper Based on Particle Swarm Algorithm

Table 2

Estimation of parameters.

Times (%)

16.07945.123817.86646.365514.96
205.92886.114317.82705.152511.15
406.01216.582420.13863.58303.30
606.0044 6.260919.85473.85841.50
805.99856.260319.82463.85091.57
1005.99626.256719.83413.84701.55
1206.00006.0510 19.97953.95920.31
1406.00006.038119.98583.96940.23
1605.99985.999519.99963.99790.01
1805.9999 6.005719.99693.99680.03
2006.0000 6.0040 19.99733.99780.02

True value66204ā€‰