Research Article
Mild Cognitive Impairment and Depressive Symptoms in Elderly Patients with Diabetes: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Comorbidity
Table 3
Factors associated with MCI, depressive syndrome, and both (multivariate logistic regression model).
| | value | OR (95% CI) |
| Associated parameters with MCI | | | HbA1c | 0.001 | 2.98 (1.56–5.68) | Previous HA or use of HA drugs | 0.003 | 2.77 (1.39–5.48) | Retinopathy | 0.021 | 1.63 (1.07–2.45) | Previous CVD | 0.000 | 2.9 (1.91–4.04) | Comorbidity () | 0.005 | 1.24 (1.06–1.43) | Years of education | 0.000 | 0.65 (0.52–0.82) |
| Associated parameters with depressive syndrome | | | Gender: female | 0.001 | 2.43 (1.47–4.01) | Marital status: single | 0.004 | 1.93 (1.23–3.04) | Current smoking | 0.003 | 3.74 (1.56–8.91) | Had ever smoked | 0.042 | 1.63 (1.02–2.61) | Lack of physical activity | 0.000 | 3.1 (1.92–5.02) | BMI (Kg/m2) | 0.002 | 1.2 (1.06–1.36) | CHOL (mmol/L) | 0.015 | 1.02 (1.0–1.03) | Insulin | 0.003 | 2.01 (1.26–3.2) | Comorbidity () | 0.035 | 1.17 (1.01–1.36) | Hypoglycaemia | 0.016 | 1.85 (1.12–3.04) |
| Associated parameters with MCI and depressive syndrome | | | Gender: female | 0.045 | 2.14 (1.06–4.33) | Marital status: single | 0.005 | 2.93 (1.37–6.25) | Had ever smoked | 0.027 | 2.16 (1.09–4.25) | Retinopathy | 0.034 | 2.14 (1.06–4.33) | Previous CVD | 0.002 | 3.97 (1.65–9.57) | Stroke | 0.025 | 3.41 (1.16–9.9) | Insulin | 0.02 | 2.47 (1.15–5.28) | Comorbidity () | 0.000 | 1.56 (1.23–1.98) |
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