Research Article

Species-Related Differences in the Proteome of Rat and Human Pancreatic Beta Cells

Table 1

Overview of proteome coverage by LC-MS/MS.

Rat Human
Beta Alpha Endocrine Exocrine

Number of proteins identified
506 417 462 372
Number of proteins quantified
465353413300
GEO-normalized molar amount
 Highest 3.61 8.22 8.95 14.74
 Lowest 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.06
 Dynamic range 226 548 746 246
Biological replicates ()3341
Technical replicates ()3333

Unfractionated protein extracts of FACS-purified pancreatic beta and alpha cells () and FACS-enriched human islet endocrine cells () were analyzed by alternate-scanning LC-MS/MS. As additional quality control, one pancreatic exocrine cell-enriched human sample was also measured. All samples were injected in triplicate, yielding 372 (300) to 506 (465) proteins that met the criteria for identification (quantification, if detected in of 3 technical replicates) as specified in Methods, with dynamic ranges (difference between the lowest and the highest quantifiable concentration) ranging from 226 to 746 as listed.