The Influence of Health Literacy and Depression on Diabetes Self-Management: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 4

Predictors of low diabetes self-management in T2DM patients ().

Variables	Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)	Std error (SE)
(i) Age: ≤60 years	2.58 (1.25 to 4.64)	0.30	0.001
(ii) Highest educational attainment: more than secondary schooling	2.30 (1.05 to 5.01)	0.40	0.037
(iii) Diabetes knowledge: less than ≤7	2.29 (1.25 to 4.20)	0.31	0.007
(iv) Psychological status, depressed (PHQ-2: ≥2)	2.30 (1.30 to 4.06)	0.29	0.004

CI denotes confidence interval.
Nagelkerke .
Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit for the model: Chi-square = 11.635, df = 7, and .