| | Mean () | | STD (%) |
| | 5,764 | | | Age, year | 46 | ± | 19 | Gender, female | 2,873 | | 49.8% | Body mass index, kg/m2 | 28.4 | ± | 6.5 | Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 121 | ± | 17 | Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | 68 | ± | 12 |
| Current smoking, yes | 1,479 | | 25.7% | Alcohol consumption, yes | 3,801 | | 65.9% | Family history of diabetes, yes | 1,983 | | 34.4% |
| HbA1c, % | 5.5 | ± | 0.6 | HbA1c, mmol/mol | 36 | ± | 6 | Fasting plasma glucose, mg/dL | 101 | ± | 18 | Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/L | 6.1 | ± | 1.0 | Two-hour plasma glucose, mg/dL | 119 | ± | 52 | Two-hour plasma glucose, mmol/L | 6.6 | ± | 2.9 |
| Racial/ethnic group | | | | Mexican Americans | 1,117 | | 19.4% | Other Hispanics | 519 | | 9.0% | Non-Hispanic Whites | 2,812 | | 48.9% | Non-Hispanic Blacks | 1,060 | | 18.4% | Others | 250 | | 4.3% |
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