Research Article

Association of Vitamin D Deficiency and Degree of Coronary Artery Disease in Cardiac Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Table 4.

Comparison of the selected parameters between the patients with stable CAD and ACS.

Stable CADACS

N and %206 (61%)131 (39%)
Age (years)67.7 ± 10.168.9 ± 10.30.29
Sex (♀/♂)69 (20%)/137 (41%)50 (15%)/81 (24%)0.37
25(OH)D (ng/ml)16.1 (4.0–37.7)12.5 (4.0–43.9)<0.01
Patients in groups according to the level of 25(OH)D
 0 to <1036 (11%)42 (13%)<0.05
 ≥10 to <20106 (31%)62 (18%)
 ≥20 to <3052 (15%)23 (7%)
 ≥3012 (4%)4 (1%)
Patients in groups according to CASSS
 058 (17%)8 (2%)<0.001
 142 (12%)37 (11%)
 257 (17%)41 (13%)
 349 (15%)45 (13%)
BMI29.4 (16.1–47.4)29.4 (16.9–47.8)0.45
Smoking (no/yes/ex-smokers)139 (41%)/42 (13%)/24 (7%)84 (25%)/42 (12%)/5 (2%)<0.01
Hypertension (no/yes)18 (5%)/187 (56%)7 (2%)/124 (37%)0.96
Hyperlipidemia (no/yes)84 (25%)/102 (30%)54 (16%)/71 (21%)0.73
Previous MI (no/yes)149 (44%)/57 (17%)37 (11%)/94 (28%)<0.001
Examination data (May–October/November–April)54 (16%)/151 (45%)16 (5%)/115 (34%)<0.05

Data presented as mean ± SD. Data presented as median and range. Other data presented as the number of subjects (% of the whole group).