Review Article

The LDL Receptor-Related Protein 1: At the Crossroads of Lipoprotein Metabolism and Insulin Signaling

Table 1

t1/2 values calculated from rate constants for LRP1 recycling in cells.

LigandCellConditiont1/2 endocytosis (min)Foldt1/2 exocytosis (min)FoldaPMFoldRef

AF647-α2M3T3-L1 cellsBasal1.691.06.931.00.221.0[54]
AF647-α2M3T3-L1 cellsInsulin1.691.06.300.90.241.1[54]
AF647-α2M3T3-L1 differentiatedBasal2.481.533.004.80.070.3[54]
AF647-α2M3T3-L1 differentiatedInsulin2.041.216.122.30.110.5[54]
125I-8G1WI-38 fibroblastsBasal4.812.8NDNDNDND[71]
125I-α2MHuman SMCsBasal1.080.6NDNDNDNDb
125I-α2MCHO LRP1 null transfected
with chicken LRP1
Basal2.681.6NDNDNDND[72]

aFraction of total expressed in plasma membrane [54]. bM. Migliorini, S. C. Muratoglu, D. T. Au, and D. K. Strickland, unpublished data. ND: not determined.