Research Article
A Case-Control Study on Risk Factors and Their Interactions with Prediabetes among the Elderly in Rural Communities of Yiyang City, Hunan Province
Table 2
Lifestyle behaviour risk factors for prediabetes among the elderly.
| Variables | Cases () | Controls () | Value | value | No. | % | No. | % |
| Physical inactivity | | | | | | | Yes | 88 | 20.7 | 34 | 7.5 | 30.36 | <0.001 | No | 337 | 79.3 | 393 | 92.5 | | | Balanced diet | | | | | | | Yes | 227 | 53.4 | 254 | 59.8 | 3.47 | 0.062 | No | 198 | 46.6 | 171 | 40.2 | | | Sleep duration (hours) | | | | | | | <6 | 55 | 12.9 | 51 | 12.0 | 0.27 | 0.966 | 6-8 | 269 | 63.3 | 269 | 63.3 | | | >8 | 101 | 23.8 | 105 | 24.7 | | | Smoking | | | | | | | Yes | 130 | 30.6 | 107 | 25.2 | 3.59 | 0.058 | No | 295 | 69.4 | 318 | 74.8 | | | Alcohol intake | | | | | | | Yes | 99 | 23.3 | 78 | 18.4 | 3.36 | 0.066 | No | 326 | 76.7 | 347 | 81.6 | | | History of steroid drug use | | | | | | | Yes | 17 | 4.0 | 12 | 2.8 | 0.59 | 0.442 | No | 408 | 96.0 | 413 | 97.2 | | | Health literacy on diabetes prevention and control | | | | | | | Yes | 13 | 3.1 | 46 | 10.8 | 17.36 | <0.001 | No | 412 | 96.9 | 379 | 89.2 | | |
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