Research Article
Improving Precision and Reducing Runtime of Microscopic Traffic Simulators through Stratified Sampling
Table 4
Comparison of sample sizes under SRS and LHS for the same level of precision.
| Network | SRS sample size |
Equivalent sample size under LHS1 to achieve identical precision to SRS |
Equivalent sample size under LHS2 to achieve identical precision to SRS | Delay | Number of stops | Speed | Delay | Number of stops | Speed |
| Arterial undersaturated | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 20 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 50 | 22 | 17 | 23 | 20 | 16 | 20 | 100 | 39 | 29 | 40 | 34 | 26 | 35 |
| Arterial oversaturated | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 20 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 50 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 100 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Grid undersaturated | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 20 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 10 | 14 | 50 | 32 | 25 | 34 | 29 | 19 | 31 | 100 | 59 | 44 | 64 | 54 | 32 | 57 |
| Grid oversaturated | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 20 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 50 | 18 | 23 | 18 | 16 | 19 | 15 | 100 | 30 | 40 | 30 | 25 | 31 | 25 |
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