Research Article
Holistic Biquadratic IIR Filter Design for Communication Systems Using Differential Evolution
Table 2
Chip area for an IIR filter (order 6, cascade of three biquadratic filter stages) with programmable coefficients.
| Fractional bits (bit) | Area fixed-point | Area floating-point |
| 7 | 112370 | 244905 | 8 | 125379 | 279039 | 9 | 154582 | 309891 | 10 | 169388 | 339441 | 11 | 202143 | 388644 | 12 | 218251 | 406734 | 13 | 256645 | 458154 | 15 | 313606 | 533592 | 19 | 430632 | 705147 |
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