Research Article

Environmental Exposure to Emissions from Petrochemical Sites and Lung Cancer: The Lower Mississippi Interagency Cancer Study

Table 1

Demographic and smoking characteristics of the LMRICS study population1.

DescriptorTotal study populationCasesControls

Number892455437
Age (mean, in years)60.0 (10.2)60.4 (9.2)59.6 (11.1)
Male (%)64.565.363.6
Black (%)35.336.034.6
High school graduate or higher (%)75.066.284.2
Residences (1970–99)—total number (mean)2.98 (2.41)2.89 (2.33)3.07 (2.48)
Residences—total number geocodable (mean)2.91 (2.35)2.82 (2.26)3.01 (2.41)
Current smokers (%)44.464.623.3
Smoking-years (mean)26.9 (18.7)36.1 (14.4)17.4 (17.9)
Cig/day while smoking (mean)21.6 (21.6)28.6 (17.6)14.3 (17.9)

1Means are presented followed by standard deviations in parentheses as appropriate.