Research Article

Modeling and Syndromic Surveillance for Estimating Weather-Induced Heat-Related Illness

Table 5

Comparison of syndrome counts and model-based estimates of emergency department visits over the validation time period (January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2008) (error and correlation compared to NACRS ICD-coded heat-related emergency department visits).

Training dataValidation data
CorrelationMSECorrelationMSE

Syndrome counts time series0.570.660.591.06
Poisson regression model0.760.380.630.37
FOS model (weather predictors)0.790.320.660.34
FOS model (weather and string count predictors)0.820.300.730.29