Research Article

Noise Exposure and Hearing Capabilities of Quarry Workers in Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Logistic regression analysis of predictors of hearing loss (HTL > 25 dB) among quarry workers.

UnivariableMultivariable
VariablesModel 1Model 2
OR [95% CI]AICAOR  95% CI]AOR  95% CI]

Gender (ref. = male)0.79 [0.37, 1.68]549.56
Age1.08 [1.05, 1.11]509.271.15 [1.08, 1.24]1.15 [1.07, 1.24]
Duration of exposure1.28 [1.19, 1.37]489.371.96 [1.20, 3.23]2.01 [1.19, 3.39]
Age duration of exposure1.00 [1.00, 1.01]475.380.99 [0.98, 0.99]0.99 [0.98, 0.99]
Ear plug (ref. = number)0.47 [0.28, 0.77]420.490.46 [0.26, 0.80]0.40 [0.22, 0.71]

AIC = 343.19AIC = 328.56

; ; .
Adjusted for type of quarry (place of work).
Adjusted for type of quarry (place of work) and family history.
VIF = age (1.244); duration of exposure (1.250); ear plugs (1.047).