Research Article

Glaucoma Diagnosis with Machine Learning Based on Optical Coherence Tomography and Color Fundus Images

Table 2

The AUC of the machine learning models alone and in combination.

NumberCasesAUC (mean ± SD)

#1Disc fundus image (green channel)0.940 ± 0.039
#2Disc RNFL thickness map0.942 ± 0.037
#3Macular GCC thickness map0.944 ± 0.032
#4Disc deviation map0.949 ± 0.030
#5Macular deviation map0.952 ± 0.029
#6Combination of #2 and #4 (images from disc OCT data)0.953 ± 0.032
#7Combination of #3 and #5 (images from macular OCT data)0.954 ± 0.031
#8Combination of #1, #2, and #4 (images from disc OCT data with fundus image)0.959 ± 0.031
#9Combination of #1, #2, and #3 (automatically detected disc and macular center were not used in creating images)0.961 ± 0.029
#10Combination of #2, #3, #4, and #5 (images from OCT data)0.963 ± 0.030
#11Combination of all images0.963 ± 0.029