Review Article

A Systematic Review of the Epidemiology, Immunopathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Pleural TB in HIV- Infected Patients

Table 2

Reported prevalence rates of HIV-pleural tuberculosis across various studies/countries.

Study/yearCountryPrevalence

Heyderman et al. 1998 [13]Zimbabwe85%
Batungwanayo et al. 1993 [6]Rawanda80%
Luzze et al. 2001 [15]Uganda80%
Domoua et al. 2007 [10]Ivory Coast63%
Richter et al. 1994 [18]Tanzania58%
Riantawan et al. 1999 [16]Thailand37%
Elliott et al. 1993 [11]Zambia31%
Trajman et al. 1997 [19]Brazil30%
Aderaye et al. 1996 [5]Ethiopia22%
Frye et al. 1997 [2]USA11%
Gil et al. 1995 [12]Spain10%
Cordero et al. 1995 [7]Spain8%