Review Article

A New ELISA for Dermatomyositis Autoantibodies: Rapid Introduction of Autoantigen cDNA to Recombinant Assays for Autoantibody Measurement

Figure 2

ELISA using biotinylated recombinant Mi-2β protein. (a) Serial dilution of biotinylated in vitro translation and transcription product for ELISA. Red circles: anti-Mi-2 positive sera defined in our previous analysis. Red squares: newly identified anti-Mi-2 positive sera. Black circles: serum from patients with DM having high background. Black squares: healthy individual serum. Recombinant protein was diluted with T-PBS to 50 μL of the final volume per well. Serum dilution was 1 : 1,000. RLU = relative luminescence unit. (b) Measurement of anti-Mi-2β antibodies in 128 serum samples from patients with DM or 20 healthy control subjects (NHS). We used the 0.5 μL/well of TnT mixture and patient serum samples diluted to 1 : 1000 for measuring all samples. Antibody units were calculated from the RLU using a standard curve obtained from serial concentrations of a serum sample containing a high titer of the anti-Mi-2β antibody. The broken line indicates the cut-off value (0.53 units).
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(a)
856815.fig.002b
(b)