Research Article

Inflammation and ER Stress Downregulate BDH2 Expression and Dysregulate Intracellular Iron in Macrophages

Figure 8

Induction of ER stress dysregulates LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine release. THP-1 cells ( cells/mL) were treated with tunicamycin (10 μg/mL) or DMSO overnight prior to LPS exposure (40 ng/mL) for 6 hr. Supernatants were collected and 50 μL was used to measure cytokine and chemokine release using the Luminex based magnetic bead assay (see Section 2). A selected panel of cytokine and chemokine release is presented. (a) IL-1β, (b) IL-12p40, (c) IL-6, and (d) MCP-1. Error bars represent the SD from the mean of three independent experiments. values annotated ; ; ; were not significant (NS).
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