Human Adipose Tissue Macrophages Are Enhanced but Changed to an Anti-Inflammatory Profile in Obesity

Table 2

Characteristics of lean and obese subjects.

	Lean	Obese
Number, 𝑛	35	57
Age, year	36.7±10.3	37.4±7.5
Gender, female %	51.4	49.1
BMI, kg/m^2	23.2±1.8	35.6±3.8^∗∗
HOMA-IR	1.8±0.8	3.8±1.8^∗∗
sCD163, mg/L	1.6±0.4	2.2±0.8^∗∗
IL-6, pg/mL	2.0±1.4	2.9±1.6^∗
MCP-1, pg/mL	90.9±62.8	196.3±102.4^∗∗

Data are given for the lean and obese group. Data are mean ± SD or relative frequency (%). Comparison of lean and obese subjects by unpaired 𝑡-test or Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney rank sum test were appropriated. *𝑃<0.05; **𝑃<0.001.