Research Article

Systematic Review and Proportional Meta-Analysis of Endarterectomy and Endovascular Therapy with Routine or Selective Stenting for Common Femoral Artery Atherosclerotic Disease

Table 4

Clinical efficacy as demonstrated by pooled analysis of identified outcomes between the different treatment strategies.

VariableEVT - Selective StentingEVT- Routine StentingCFE

Primary Patency at 1 yr [95% CI] [I2, p]78%  69-8569.37%, p= 0.00684%  75-92  75.52%, p=0.000493%  90-96  74.91%, p < 0.0001

Primary Assisted Patency at 1 yr [95% CI] [I2, p]86%  67-9791.8%, p < 0.000194%  83-99  81.29%, p = 0.001197%  94-99  90.87%, p < 0.0001

Target Lesion revascularization at 1 yr [95% CI] [I2, p]19%  14-2322.3%, p = 0.278%  4-13   38.76%, p = 0.16284.5%  1-9  85.07%, p < 0.0001

Amputations [95% CI] [I2, p]3%  1.3 to 5.3   14.5%, p=0.313%  1-6  0.36%, p=0.44.5 2.5- 6.8  75.32%, p< 0.0001

30 days mortality [95% CI] [I2, p]1%  0.4-2  0%, p=0.430.8%  0.1-2  0%, p=0.91.3%  0.6-2  0%, p=0.56

Local complications [95% CI] [I2, p]7%  3.3 to 11.8  77.08%, p=0.00015.2  1.8- 10.2  56.89%, p=0.0422.3%  13.8-32  95.2%, p < 0.0001

An I2 more than 50% and a p less than 0.05 showing heterogeneity. Yr: year and CI: confidence interval.