Research Article

Effect of the Use of Pycnanthus angolensis and Different Supplements on Yields and on the Proximate Composition of Pleurotus sajor-caju

Table 1

Yield and biological efficiency of Pleurotus sajor caju cultivated on P. angolensis sawdust with different supplementation levels.

Substrates1st flush (g)2nd flush (g)Total yield (g)B.E (%)

Control17.247.35 24.57 ± 0.021cf26.34 ± 0.57

5% OPF12.2210.8423.04 ± 0.03b25.30 ± 0.38b
10% OPF15.499.3224.81 ± 0.08d27.48 ± 0.34d
15% OPF17.8810.3528.25 ± 0.07e33.38 ± 0.14e
20% OPF20.0810.8930.99 ± 0.02f34.64 ± 0.35f
100% OPF0.000.000.000.00

5% PKC9.895.7815.48 ± 0.17b16.27 ± 0.21b
10% PKC10.337.2717.64 ± 0.03c16.09 ± 0.11b
15% PKC15.9810.3026.23 ± 0.05e29.03 ± 0.05d
20% PKC19.9811.2131.20 ± 0.01f36.47 ± 0.10e
100% PKC0.000.000.000.00

5% RB9.186.0015.16 ± 0.05c18.83 ± 0.09d
10% RB7.773.4511.22 ± 0.01b13.31 ± 0.38b
15% RB10.115.2015.32 ± 0.01d17.28 ± 0.26c
20% RB15.896.1021.99 ± 0.01e22.93 ± 0.13e
100% RB4.892.907.81 ± 0.01a7.53 ± 0.24a

5% WC18.8710.9929.81 ± 0.11e31.15 ± 0.25e
10% WC15.119.1924.40 ± 0.12b27.08 ± 0.09d
15% WC19.9911.2831.22 ± 0.04f37.39 ± 0.36f
20% WC18.237.7125.90 ± 0.11d25.11 ± 0.18b
100% WC0.000.000.000.00

5% CC9.101.9811.05 ± 0.04e14.14 ± 0.13
10% CC5.091.036.08 ± 0.04b8.40 ± 0.33b
15% CC6.662.108.79 ± 0.08f9.13 ± 0.14c
20% CC7.002.349.52 ± 0.23d10.19 ± 0.07c
100% CC4.820.004.73 ± 0.22a6.09 ± 0.12a

OPF: oil palm fibre, PKC: palm kernel cake, RB: rice bran, WC: wheat chaff, CC: corn cobs, B.E: biological efficiency.
Values are means of triplicates ± SD. Values in the same column carrying the same superscript are not significantly different according to Duncan’s multiple range test at ().