Pulsed Laser Deposition of BaTiO₃ Thin Films on Different Substrates

Figure 3

(a) Cross-section view SEM images of BaTiO3 film on Ni foil, (b) is the XRD line scan, (c) is P-E loop from this film, and (d) H-M loop measured from a pure Ni foil and Ni foil after depositing BTO layer.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)