Copyright © 2012 Chuan-sheng Wu and Dong-yan Liu. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Linked References

1. Mineral Photos—Aluminum &Bauxite Homepage, 2012, http://www.mii.org/Minerals/photoal.html.
2. P. Renfortha, W. M. Mayesb, A. P. Jarvisc, I. T. Burked, D. C. Manningc, and K. GruizeScience, “Contaminant mobility and carbon sequestration downstream of the Ajka (Hungary) red mud spill: the effects of gypsum dosing,” Science of the Total Environment, vol. 421-422, pp. 253–259, 2012.
3. H. J. Reeves, G. Wealthall, and P. L. Younger, “Advisory Visit to the Bauxite Processing Tailings Dam near Ajka, Vesprem County, Western Hungary,” Open Report OR/11/006, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, UK, 2011.
4. Y. F. Sun, F.Z. Dong, and J.T. Liu, “Technology for recovering iron from red mud by Bayer process,” Metal Mine, vol. 9, pp. 176–178, 2009 (Chinese).
5. L. Zhong and Y. F. Zhang, “Sub molten salt method recycling red mud,” The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, vol. 18, pp. 70–73, 2008.
6. X. F. Zheng, “Recycling technology of aluminum and sodium from low temperature bayer progress red mud,” Shandong Metallurgy, vol. 32, pp. 16–17, 2010.
7. P. M. Orhsenkiihnn, T. Lybempudu, and K. M. Ochsenkiihn, “ReCovery of lmththanides and yttrium from red mud by selective leaching,” Analytica Chimica Acta, vol. 319, pp. 249–254, 1996.
8. M. Ochsenkühn-Petropulu, T. Lyberopulu, and G. Parissakis, “Selective separation and determination of scandium from yttrium and lanthanides in red mud by a combined ion exchange/solvent extraction method,” Analytica Chimica Acta, vol. 315, no. 1-2, pp. 231–237, 1995. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
9. D. I. Smirnov and T. V. Molchanova, “The investigation of sulphuric acid sorption recovery of scandium and uranium from the red mud of alumina production,” Hydrometallurgy, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 249–259, 1997. View at Scopus
10. X. H. Chen, Y. Chen, M. Gan, and K. X. Xu, “Precipitation and separation of vanadium from bayer process sodium aluminate solution,” The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, vol. 10, pp. 24–38, 2010.
11. X. R. Qiu and Y. Y. Qi, “The reasonable utilization of red mud in cement production,” Cement Technology, vol. 6, pp. 103–105, 2011.
12. E. Kalkan, “Utilization of red mud as a stabilization material for the preparation of clay liners,” Engineering Geology, vol. 87, no. 3-4, pp. 220–229, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
13. A. A. Barsherike, New Cement, Edited by Y. Y. Qian, China Building Industry Press, Beijing, China, 1983.
14. I. Vangelatos, G. N. Angelopoulos, and D. Boufounos, “Utilization of ferroalumina as raw material in the production of Ordinary Portland Cement,” Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 168, no. 1, pp. 473–478, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
15. A. P. Yang, “The development of brick made of red mud and fly ash,” Light Metals, vol. 12, pp. 17–18, 1996.
16. N. Yalçin and V. Sevinç, “Utilization of bauxite waste in ceramic glazes,” Ceramics International, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 485–493, 2000. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
17. J. K. Yang, D. D. Zhang, and B. Xiao, “Study on glass-ceramics mostly made from red mud and fly ash,” Glass & Enamel, vol. 32, pp. 9–11, 2004 (Chinese).
18. Z. Y. Liang, “The research on black glass decorative materials made from red mud,” Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry, vol. 18, pp. 50–51, 1998.
19. B. Wu, D. C. Zhang, and Z. Z. Zhang, “The study of producing aerated-concrete blocks from red-mud,” China Resources Comprehensive Utilization, vol. 6, pp. 29–31, 2005.
20. L. G. Yang, Z. L. Yao, and D. S. Bao, “Pumped and cemented red mud slurry filling mining method,” Mining Research and Development, vol. 16, pp. 18–22, 1996.
21. H. M. Wang, “The comprehensive utilization of red mud,” Shanxi Energy and Conservation, vol. 11, pp. 58–61, 2011.
22. X. L. Nan, T. A. Zhang, Y. Liu, and Z. H. Dou, “Analysis of comprehensive utilization of red mud in China,” The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 264–270, 2010. View at Scopus
23. M. Vaclavikova, P. Misaelides, G. Gallios, S. Jakabsky, and S. Hredzak, “Removal of cadmium, zinc, copper and lead by red mud, an iron oxides containing hydrometallurgical waste,” Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, vol. 155, pp. 517–525, 2005. View at Scopus
24. M. Erdem, H. S. Altundoǧan, and F. Tümen, “Removal of hexavalent chromium by using heat-activated bauxite,” Minerals Engineering, vol. 17, no. 9-10, pp. 1045–1052, 2004. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
25. L. Santona, P. Castaldi, and P. Melis, “Evaluation of the interaction mechanisms between red muds and heavy metals,” Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 136, no. 2, pp. 324–329, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
26. Y. Çengeloǧlu, E. Kir, and M. Ersöz, “Removal of fluoride from aqueous solution by using red mud,” Separation and Purification Technology, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 81–86, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
27. G. Akay, B. Keskinler, A. Çakici, and U. Danis, “Phosphate removal from water by red mud using crossflow microfiltration,” Water Research, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 717–726, 1998. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
28. H. S. Altundoan, S. Altundoan, F. Tümen, and M. Bildik, “Arsenic adsorption from aqueous solutions by activated red mud,” Waste Management, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 357–363, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
29. R. Ciccu, M. Ghiani, A. Serci, S. Fadda, R. Peretti, and A. Zucca, “Heavy metal immobilization in the mining-contaminated soils using various industrial wastes,” Minerals Engineering, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 187–192, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
30. E. Lombi, F. J. Zhao, G. Wieshammer, G. Zhang, and S. P. McGrath, “In situ fixation of metals in soils using bauxite residue: biological effects,” Environmental Pollution, vol. 118, no. 3, pp. 445–452, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
31. Z. Bekir, A. Inci, and Y. Hayrettin, “Sorption of SO₂ on metal oxides in a fluidized bed,” Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 434–439, 1988. View at Scopus
32. G. Z. Lu, T. A. Zhang, L. Bao, Z. H. Dou, and W. G. Zhang, “Roasting pretreatment of high-sulfur bauxite,” The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 892–896, 2008. View at Scopus
33. V. M. Sglavo, R. Campostrini, S. Maurina et al., “Bauxite “red mud” in the ceramic industry—part 1: thermal behaviour,” Journal of the European Ceramic Society, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 235–244, 2000. View at Scopus
34. Y. Zhang and Z. Pan, “Characterization of red mud thermally treated at different temperatures,” Journal of Jinan University for Science and Technology, vol. 19, pp. 293–297, 2005 (Chinese).
35. V. Jobbágy, J. Somlai, J. Kovács, G. Szeiler, and T. Kovács, “Dependence of radon emanation of red mud bauxite processing wastes on heat treatment,” Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 172, no. 2-3, pp. 1258–1263, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
36. S. Srikanth, A. K. Ray, A. Bandopadhyay, B. Ravikumar, and A. Jha, “Phase constitution during Sintering of red mud and red mud-fly ash mixtures,” Journal of the American Ceramic Society, vol. 88, no. 9, pp. 2396–2401, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
37. H. Chen, H. Sun, and H. Li, “Effect of heat treatment temperature on cementitious activity of red mud,” Light Metals, vol. 9, pp. 22–25, 2006 (Chinese).
38. X. Liu, N. Zhang, H. Sun, J. Zhang, and L. Li, “Structural investigation relating to the cementitious activity of bauxite residue—red mud,” Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 41, no. 8, pp. 847–853, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus