Research Article

Surface Nanocrystallization of 3Cr13 Stainless Steel Induced by High-Current Pulsed Electron Beam Irradiation

Figure 5

TEM images of deformation twins (a) and dislocation configurations (b), showing the deformation microstructures in the preformed martensite beneath melted surface layer.
603586.fig.005a
(a)
603586.fig.005b
(b)