Journal Menu
- About this Journal
- Abstracting and Indexing
- Aims and Scope
- Annual Issues
- Article Processing Charges
- Articles in Press
- Author Guidelines
- Bibliographic Information
- Citations to this Journal
- Contact Information
- Editorial Board
- Editorial Workflow
- Free eTOC Alerts
- Publication Ethics
- Reviewers Acknowledgment
- Submit a Manuscript
- Subscription Information
- Table of Contents
Journal of Nanomaterials
Volume 2013 (2013), Article ID 631350, 17 pages
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/631350
Review Article
Shape-Controlled Metal Nanoparticles and Their Assemblies with Optical Functionalities
1Department of Electrical and Electronic Information Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, 1-1 Hibarigaoka, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan
2Department of Frontier Materials, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
Received 26 September 2012; Revised 4 December 2012; Accepted 4 December 2012
Academic Editor: Yong Yang
Copyright © 2013 Go Kawamura et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Linked References
- G. Mie, “Contributions to the optics of turbid media, particularly of colloidal metal solutions,” Annals of Physics, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 377–445, 1908.
- J. M. Pitarke, V. M. Silkin, E. V. Chulkov, and P. M. Echenique, “Theory of surface plasmons and surface-plasmon polaritons,” Reports on Progress in Physics, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 1–87, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- P. M. Paulus, A. Goossens, R. C. Thiel, A. M. van der Kraan, G. Schmid, and L. J. de Jongh, “Surface and quantum-size effects in Pt and Au nanoparticles probed by 197Au Mossbauer spectroscopy,” Physical Review B, vol. 64, no. 20, Article ID 205418, 18 pages, 2001.
- M.-C. Daniel and D. Astruc, “Gold nanoparticles: assembly, supramolecular chemistry, quantum-size-related properties, and applications toward biology, catalysis, and nanotechnology,” Chemical Reviews, vol. 104, no. 1, pp. 293–346, 2004. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- A. A. Ismail and D. W. Bahnemann, “Mesostructured pt/tio2 nanocomposites as highly active photocatalysts for the photooxidation of dichloroacetic acid,” Journal of Physical Chemistry C, vol. 115, no. 13, pp. 5784–5791, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- L. Vigderma, B. P. Khanal, and E. R. Zubarev, “Functional gold nanorods: synthesis, self-assembly, and sensing applications,” Advanced Materials, vol. 24, pp. 4811–4841, 2012.
- S. Y. Li and M. Wang, “Branched metal nanoparticles: a review on wet-chemical synthesis and biomedical applications,” Nano LIFE, vol. 2, no. 1, Article ID 123000, 22 pages, 2012.
- I. Lisiecki, “Size, shape, and structural control of metallic nanocrystals,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 109, no. 25, pp. 12231–12244, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- C. Raab, M. Simko, U. Fiedeler, M. Nentwich, and A. Gazso, “Production of nanoparticles and nanomaterials,” NanoTrust Dossiers, no. 6, pp. 1–4, 2011.
- J. Eastoe, M. J. Hollamby, and L. Hudson, “Recent advances in nanoparticle synthesis with reversed micelles,” Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 128–130, pp. 5–15, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- E. K. Heidari, E. Marzbanrad, C. Zamani, and B. Raissi, “Nanocasting synthesis of ultrafine WO3 nanoparticles for gas sensing applications,” Nanoscale Research Letters, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 370–373, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- A. Otto, I. Mrozek, H. Grabhorn, and W. Akemann, “Surface-enhanced Raman scattering,” Journal of Physics, vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 1143–1212, 1992. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- B. Sharma, R. R. Frontiera, A.-I. Henry, E. Ringe, and R. P. Van Duyne, “SERS: materials, applications, and the future,” Materials Today, vol. 15, no. 1-2, pp. 16–25, 2012.
- T. Yanagisawa, T. Shimizu, K. Kuroda, and C. Kato, “The preparation of alkyltrimethylammonium-kanemite complexes and their conversion to microporous materials,” Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 988–992, 1990. View at Scopus
- C. T. Kresge, M. E. Leonowicz, W. J. Roth, J. C. Vartuli, and J. S. Beck, “Ordered mesoporous molecular sieves synthesized by a liquid-crystal template mechanism,” Nature, vol. 359, no. 6397, pp. 710–712, 1992. View at Scopus
- A. M. James and M. P. Lord, Macmillan’s Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.
- J. E. Huheey, E. A. Keiter, and R. L. Keiter, Inorganic Chemistry: Principles of Structure and Reactivity, HarperCollins, New York, NY, USA, 4th edition, 1993.
- S. Mandal, S. K. Arumugam, S. D. Adyanthaya, R. Pasricha, and M. Sastry, “Use of aqueous foams for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles of variable morphology,” Journal of Materials Chemistry, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 43–47, 2004. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- C. J. Murphy, T. K. Sau, A. M. Gole et al., “Anisotropic metal nanoparticles: synthesis, assembly, and optical applications,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 109, no. 29, pp. 13857–13870, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- G. C. Schatz, M. A. Young, and R. P. Van Duyne, “Electromagnetic mechanism of SERS,” in Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Physics and Applications, K. Kneipp, M. Moskovits, and H. Kneipp, Eds., vol. 103 of Topics in Applied Physics, pp. 19–46, New York, NY, USA, 2006.
- G. Kawamura and M. Nogami, “Application of a conproportionation reaction to a synthesis of shape-controlled gold nanoparticles,” Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 311, no. 19, pp. 4462–4466, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- P. Mulvaney, M. Giersig, and A. Henglein, “Electrochemistry of multilayer colloids: preparation and absorption spectrum of gold-coated silver particles,” Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 97, no. 27, pp. 7061–7064, 1993. View at Scopus
- A. Henglein and M. Giersig, “Radiolytic formation of colloidal tin and tin-gold particles in aqueous solution,” Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 98, no. 28, pp. 6931–6935, 1994. View at Scopus
- G. Kawamura, Y. Yang, K. Fukuda, and M. Nogami, “Shape control synthesis of multi-branched gold nanoparticles,” Materials Chemistry and Physics, vol. 115, no. 1, pp. 229–234, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- C. J. Johnson, E. Dujardin, S. A. Davis, C. J. Murphy, and S. Mann, “Growth and form of gold nanorods prepared by seed-mediated, surfactant-directed synthesis,” Journal of Materials Chemistry, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1765–1770, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- P. L. Gai and M. A. Harmer, “Surface atomic defect structures and growth of gold nanorods,” Nano Letters, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 771–774, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- S. Chen, Z. L. Wang, J. Ballato, S. H. Foulger, and D. L. Carroll, “Monopod, bipod, tripod, and tetrapod gold nanocrystals,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 125, no. 52, pp. 16186–16187, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- J. L. Burt, J. L. Elechiguerra, J. Reyes-Gasga, J. M. Montejano-Carrizales, and M. Jose-Yacaman, “Beyond Archimedean solids: star polyhedral gold nanocrystals,” Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 285, no. 4, pp. 681–691, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- O. M. Bakr, B. H. Wunsch, and F. Stellacci, “High-yield synthesis of multi-branched urchin-like gold nanoparticles,” Chemistry of Materials, vol. 18, no. 14, pp. 3297–3301, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- C. L. Nehl, H. Liao, and J. H. Hafner, “Optical properties of star-shaped gold nanoparticles,” Nano Letters, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 683–688, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- D. Wang, Y. Liu, X. Zhou, J. Sun, and T. You, “EDTA-controlled one-pot preparation of novel shaped gold microcrystals and their application in surface-enhanced raman scattering,” Chemistry Letters, vol. 36, no. 7, pp. 924–925, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- E. Herrero, L. J. Buller, and H. D. Abruña, “Underpotential deposition at single crystal surfaces of Au, Pt, Ag and other materials,” Chemical Reviews, vol. 101, no. 7, pp. 1897–1930, 2001. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- M. Liu and P. Guyot-Sionnest, “Mechanism of silver(I)-assisted growth of gold nanorods and bipyramids,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 109, no. 47, pp. 22192–22200, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- M. Törnblom and U. Henriksson, “Effect of solubilization of aliphatic hydrocarbons on size and shape of rodlike C16TABr micelles studied by 2H NMR relaxation,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 101, no. 31, pp. 6028–6035, 1997. View at Scopus
- Y. Y. Yu, S. S. Chang, C. L. Lee, and C. R. C. Wang, “Gold nanorods: electrochemical synthesis and optical properties,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 101, no. 34, pp. 6661–6664, 1997. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- S. S. Chang, C. W. Shih, C. D. Chen, W. C. Lai, and C. R. C. Wang, “The shape transition of gold nanorods,” Langmuir, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 701–709, 1999. View at Scopus
- N. R. Jana, L. Gearheart, and C. J. Murphy, “Seed-mediated growth approach for shape-controlled synthesis of spheroidal and rod-like gold nanoparticles using a surfactant template,” Advanced Materials, vol. 13, no. 18, pp. 1389–1393, 2001.
- G. Kawamura, Y. Yang, and M. Nogami, “Facile assembling of gold nanorods with large aspect ratio and their surface-enhanced Raman scattering properties,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 90, no. 26, Article ID 261908, 3 pages, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- G. Kawamura, Y. Yang, and M. Nogami, “End-to-end assembly of CTAB-stabilized gold nanorods by citrate anions,” Journal of Physical Chemistry C, vol. 112, no. 29, pp. 10632–10636, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- J. Aizpurua, G. W. Bryant, L. J. Richter, and F. J. Garcia de Abajo, “Optical properties of coupled metallic nanorods for field-enhanced spectroscopy,” Physical Review B, vol. 71, no. 23, Article ID 235420, 13 pages, 2005.
- J. Pérez-Juste, I. Pastoriza-Santos, L. M. Liz-Marzán, and P. Mulvaney, “Gold nanorods: synthesis, characterization and applications,” Coordination Chemistry Reviews, vol. 249, no. 17-18, pp. 1870–1901, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- N. R. Jana, L. Gearheart, and C. J. Murphy, “Wet chemical synthesis of high aspect ratio cylindrical gold nanorods,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 105, no. 19, pp. 4065–4067, 2001. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- D. Frenkel, H. N. W. Lekkerkerker, and A. Stroobants, “Thermodynamic stability of a smectic phase in a system of hard rods,” Nature, vol. 332, no. 6167, pp. 822–823, 1988. View at Scopus
- J.-C. P. Gabriel and P. Davidson, “New trends in colloidal liquid crystals based on mineral moieties,” Advanced Materials, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 9–20, 2000.
- B. Nikoobakht, Z. L. Wang, and M. A. El-Sayed, “Self-assembly of gold nanorods,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 104, no. 36, pp. 8635–8640, 2000. View at Scopus
- S. Kwan, F. Kim, J. Akana, and P. Yang, “Synthesis and assembly of BaWO4 nanorods,” Chemical Communications, no. 5, pp. 447–448, 2001. View at Scopus
- C. J. Orendorff and C. J. Murphy, “Quantitation of metal content in the silver-assisted growth of gold nanorods,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 110, no. 9, pp. 3990–3994, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- M. Gluodenis and C. A. Foss Jr., “The effect of mutual orientation on the spectra of metal nanoparticle rod-rod and rod-sphere pairs,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 106, no. 37, pp. 9484–9489, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- Q. Jiang, H. M. Lu, and M. Zhao, “Modelling of surface energies of elemental crystals,” Journal of Physics, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 521–530, 2004.
- N. R. Jana, L. Gearheart, and C. J. Murphy, “Wet chemical synthesis of high aspect ratio cylindrical gold nanorods,” Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 105, no. 19, pp. 4065–4067, 2001. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- J. Aizpurua, G. W. Bryant, L. I. Richter, and F. J. Garcia de Abajo, “Optical properties of coupled metallic nanorods for field-enhanced spectroscopy,” Physical Review B, vol. 71, no. 23, Article ID 235420, 13 pages, 2005.
- Y. Dirix, C. Bastiaansen, W. Cased, and P. Smith, “Oriented pearl-necklace arrays of metallic nanoparticles in polymers: a new route toward polarization-dependent color filters,” Advanced Materials, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 223–227, 1999. View at Scopus
- J. Perez-Juste, B. Rodriguez-Gonzalez, P. Mulvaney, and L. M. Liz-Marzan, “Optical control and patterning of gold-nanorod-poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite films,” Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 1065–1071, 2005.
- C. J. Murphy and C. J. Orendorff, “Alignment of gold nanorods in polymer composites and on polymer surfaces,” Advanced Materials, vol. 17, no. 18, pp. 2173–2177, 2005.
- T. Sawitowski, Y. Miquel, A. Heilmann, and G. Schmid, “Optical properties of quasi one-dimensional chains of gold nanoparticles,” Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 435–440, 2001.
- I. Bannat, K. Wessels, T. Oekermann, J. Rathousky, D. Bahnemann, and M. Wark, “Improving the photocatalytic performance of mesoporous titania films by modification with gold nanostructures,” Chemistry of Materials, vol. 21, no. 8, pp. 1645–1653, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- G. Kawamura, I. Hayashi, H. Muto, and A. Matsuda, “Anisotropically assembled gold nanoparticles prepared using unidirectionally aligned mesochannels of silica film,” Scripta Materialia, vol. 66, no. 7, pp. 479–482, 2012.
- H. Miyata and K. Kuroda, “Formation of a continuous mesoporous silica film with fully aligned mesochannels on a glass substrate,” Chemistry of Materials, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 49–54, 2000. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- T. Suzuki, Y. Kanno, Y. Morioka, and K. Kuroda, “Facile unidirectional alignment of mesochannels in a mesoporous silica film on a freshly cleaved mica surface,” Chemical Communications, no. 28, pp. 3284–3286, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- W. Caseri, “Nanocomposites of polymers and metals or semiconductors: historical background and optical properties,” Macromolecular Rapid Communications, vol. 21, no. 11, pp. 705–722, 2000. View at Scopus
- H. Nakashima, K. Furukawa, Y. Kashimura, and K. Torimitsu, “Self-assembly of gold nanorods induced by intermolecular interactions of surface-anchored lipids,” Langmuir, vol. 24, no. 11, pp. 5654–5658, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- G. Kawamura, M. Murakami, T. Okuno, H. Muto, and A. Matsuda, “Length control of Ag nanorods in mesoporous SiO2-TiO2 by light irradiation,” RSC Advances, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 584–587, 2011.
- Y. Xie, S. Quinlivan, and T. Asefa, “Tuning metal nanostructures in mesoporous silica by a simple change of metal complexes and by reduction with grafted imines and hemiaminals,” Journal of Physical Chemistry C, vol. 112, no. 27, pp. 9996–10003, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- Z. Li, C. Kübel, V. I. Pârvulescu, and R. Richards, “Size tunable gold nanorods evenly distributed in the channels of mesoporous silica,” ACS Nano, vol. 2, no. 6, pp. 1205–1212, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- Y. Ohko, T. Tatsuma, T. Fujii et al., “Multicolour photochromism of TiO2 films loaded with silver nanoparticles,” Nature Materials, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 29–31, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
- G. Kawamura, T. Okuno, H. Muto, and A. Matsuda, “Selective preparation of zero- and one-dimensional gold nanostructures in a TiO2 nanocrystal-containing photoactive mesoporous template,” Nanoscale Research Letters, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 27, 2012.
- E. Kowalska, O. O. P. Mahaney, R. Abe, and B. Ohtani, “Visible-light-induced photocatalysis through surface plasmon excitation of gold on titania surfaces,” Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, vol. 12, no. 10, pp. 2344–2355, 2010. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus