Devastated Crops: Multifunctional Efficacy for the Production of Nanoparticles

Table 1

Summary of nanoparticles preparation using devastate source.

Sl. number	Source	Nanoparticles synthesized	References
1	Olibanum	Ag	[18]
2	Latex of J. gossypifolia, J. curcas, and E. milii	Ag	[19]
3	Gum of Cochlospermum gossypium	Ag, Au, Pt	[20]
4	Latex of Euphorbia nivulia	Ag, Cu	[21]
5	Lemon peel	Ag	[22]
6	Orange peel	Ag	[23]
7	Citrus sinensis peel	Ag, Au	[24–26]
8	Banana peel extracts	Pd, Ag	[27, 28]
9	Neem kernel	Ag	[29]
10	Annona squamosa	Pd, TiO2	[30–32]
11	B. hispida	Ag	[33]
12	C. infundibuliformis	Ag	[34, 35]
13	H. rosa-sinensis	Au, Ag	[36]
14	Corn cob	Cellulose-based nanoparticles	[37]
15	Psidium guajava	Ag	[38]
16	E. prostrate	Ag	[39]
17	P. juliflora	Ag	[40]
18	Piper betel leaf	Ag	[41]
19	J. curcas	Ag	[42]
20	Manihot esculenta	Cu2O	[43, 44]
21	A. hypogaea	Ag, Cu2O	[45, 46]
22	Pollen grains	TiO2	[47]
23	Rice hulls	LiSi	[48]
24	Pomegranate peel	Ag	[49]
25	Palm oil effluent	Au	[50]
26	Rice husk	SiC, Si	[51, 52]
27	Rice hull	Si	[53]
28	V. radiata, A. hypogaea, C. tetragonolobus, Zea mays, P. glaucum, and S. vulgare	Ag	[54]
29	Cocos nucifera coir extract	Ag	[17]