Research Article

Silicon-Encapsulated Hollow Carbon Nanofiber Networks as Binder-Free Anodes for Lithium Ion Battery

Table 1

The physical and electrochemical properties of different hollow Si/C composite nanostructures.

SampleSi content (%)SSAa (m2 g−1)Theoretical capacity (mAh g−1)1st cycle reversible capacity (mAh g−1)1st cycle CEb (%)50th cycle reversible capacity (mAh g−1)

H-Si/C-117.3177.3118191348567
H-Si/C-313.0273.7102584158745
H-Si/C-59.3332.888962650652
H-Si/C-108.0274.884257954493

Specific surface area (SSA) was calculated by the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method.
bThe columbic efficiency (CE).