Effect of a Mediterranean Diet Intervention on Dietary Glycemic Load and Dietary Glycemic Index: The PREDIMED Study
Table 2
Regression coefficients and 95% CI for GL and GI changes according to the intervention group at one year of follow-up ().
Intervention group
Control diet
Mediterranean diet with EVOO
Mediterranean diet with Nuts
Change in dietary GLa
Model 1
0 (Ref.)
−8.62 (−11.00 to −6.28)
−10.36 (−12.73 to −7.99)
Model 2b
0 (Ref.)
−8.66 (−11.00 to −6.32)
−10.44 (−12.82 to −8.07)
Model 3c
0 (Ref.)
−8.52 (−10.83 to −6.20)
−10.34 (−12.69 to −8.00)
Change in dietary GIa
Model 1
0 (Ref.)
−0.86 (−1.30 to −0.42)
−1.00 (−1.45 to −0.56)
Model 2b
0 (Ref.)
−0.85 (−1.30 to −0.41)
−0.99 (−1.44 to −0.54)
Model 3c
0 (Ref.)
−0.93 (−1.38 to −0.49)
−1.06 (−1.51 to −0.62)
Changes were estimated from baseline to one year of follow-up. Adjusted for age (years) and gender. Adjusted for age (years), gender, total energy intake (g/d), and energy adjusted fibre intake (g/d).