Research Article

Novel Anthropometric Indices as Screening Tools for Obesity: A Study on Healthy Iranians

Table 4

Areas under the curve (AUC) for identifying subjects with overweight and obesity based on different anthropometric indicators by sex.

Anthropometric indicatorsMaleFemale
AUCSE95% CI valueAUCSE95% CI value

Overweight
 NC0.790.0150.77–0.82<0.0010.800.0110.78–0.82<0.001
 WC0.920.0090.90–0.93<0.0010.910.0070.90–0.92<0.001
 HC0.930.0080.91–0.94<0.0010.920.0070.90–0.93<0.001
 WHtR0.940.0080.92–0.95<0.0010.930.0060.91–0.94<0.001
 NHtR0.840.0130.82–0.87<0.0010.860.0090.84–0.87<0.001
 AVI0.920.0080.91–0.94<0.0010.910.0070.90–0.93<0.001
Obese
 NC0.740.0200.71–0.77<0.0010.760.0130.74–0.78<0.001
 WC0.930.0080.91–0.95<0.0010.930.0070.91–0.94<0.001
 HC0.940.0070.92–0.95<0.0010.950.0060.93–0.96<0.001
 WHtR0.820.0070.79–0.85<0.0010.940.0060.93–0.95<0.001
 NHtR0.950.0140.94–0.96<0.0010.830.0110.82–0.95<0.001
 AVI0.930.0080.92–0.95<0.0010.930.0070.92–0.95<0.001

Null hypothesis: true area = 0.5. AUC, area under the curve; AVI, abdominal volume index; BMI, body mass index; HC, hip circumference; NC, neck circumference; NHtR, neck-to-height ratio; WC, waist circumference; WHtR, waist-to-hip ratio.