Research Article

Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α Expression in Indonesian Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients

Table 1

Patient characteristics.

VariableFrequency ()Percentage (%)

Gender
 Male4187.2
 Female612.8
Age
 <60 years2451.1
 ≥60 years2348.9
Tumor location
 Glottis4289.4
 Supraglottis510.6
Clinical stage
 Early48.5
 Advanced4391.5
Differentiation
 Well1531.9
 Moderate2451.1
 Poor817.0
HIF-1α expression
 Positive2961.7
 Negative1838.3