Clinical Study

Perspectives of CB1 Antagonist in Treatment of Obesity: Experience of RIO-Asia

Table 2

Baseline characteristics: randomized and expose patients.

Placebo ( )Rimonabant 20 mg ( )Overall

Weight (kg)
Mean (SD)82.00 (16.40)80.95 (14.90)81.48 (15.67)
Waist (cm)
Male, (%)
>90 cm97 (94.2%)92 (92.9%)189 (93.6%)
Female, (%)
>80 cm209 (94.6%)211 (96.3%)420 (95.5%)
BMI (kg/m2)
Mean (SD)30.45 (4.41)30.07 (4.04)30.26 (4.23)
BMI group, (%)
<251 (0.3%) 1 (0.3%)2 (0.3%)
69 (21.3%) 70 (22.0%)139 (21.7%)
>27254 (78.4%)247 (77.7%)501 (78.0%)
HDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)
Mean (SD)1.35 (0.29)1.35 (0.29)1.35 (0.29)
HDL-cholesterol group, n (%)
M: <1.036, F: <1.295100 (30.9%)119 (37.4%)219 (34.1%)
Triglycerides (mmol/L)
Mean (SD)1.57 (1.01) 1.59 (0.98)1.58 (0.99)
Triglycerides group, (%)
≥1.6999 (30.7%)101 (31.9%)200 (31.3%)
LDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)
Mean (SD)3.08 (0.72)3.01 (0.72)3.04 (0.72)
LDL-cholesterol group, (%)
≥3.36113 (34.9%)97 (30.5%)210 (32.7%)
Total/HDL-cholesterol
Mean (SD) 3.70 (0.96) 3.65 (0.97)3.67 (0.97)
Fasting glucose (mmol/L)
Mean (SD) 5.07 (0.48) 5.17 (0.56)5.12 (0.52)
Fasting glucose group, (%)
IFG: ≥5.55 and <6.99 43 (13.4%) 68 (21.5%)111 (17.4%)
Fasting insulin (pmol/L) 92.04 (57.41)98.30 (158.08) 95.17 (118.8)
Mean (SD)
HbA1c (%)
Mean (SD) 5.56 (0.39) 5.61 (0.41)5.59 (0.40)

BMI: body mass index. HDL: high-density lipoprotein. IFG: impaired fasting glucose. LDL: low-density lipoprotein. HbA1c: glycosylated hemoglobin.