Research Article

Prevalence of GCKR rs1260326 Variant in Subjects with Obesity Associated NAFLD and T2DM: A Case-Control Study in South Punjab, Pakistan

Table 1

The demographic data of NAFLD and control subjects.

VariablesNW (n = 34)OW (n = 38)OB (n = 31)HS (n = 50) value

Gender (M/F)17/1714/246/2521/290.467NS
Age (years, mean ± SD)38 ± 1141 ± 943 ± 927 ± 11<0.001
History of NAFLD (yes/no)4/305/336/250/500.004
Exercise (yes/no)18/1626/1218/1332/180.650NS
Smoking (yes/no)3/312/362/290/500.059NS
Diabetes (yes/no)9/2515/2312/190/50<0.001
Hypertension (yes/no)4/3010/289/220/50<0.001
NAFLD duration (weeks, mean ± SD)44 ± 121103 ± 18395 ± 1860.000 ± 0.0000.033
BMI (kg/m2, mean ± SD)22.27 ± 1.7327.15 ± 1.3733.47 ± 3.1420.82 ± 2.79<0.001
Fat content (%, mean ± SD)25.20 ± 6.1232.76 ± 5.9742.64 ± 7.0221.53 ± 5.23<0.001
Blood pressure (systolic/diastolic) (mmHg, mean ± SD)120 ± 6/80 ± 5123 ± 11/83 ± 9122 ± 7/82 ± 7120 ± 0/80 ± 0<0.001
GCKR (rs1260326) (CC/TT/CT)18/7/919/6/1318/3/109/7/34<0.001

NW: normal weight (BMI >18.5 to <25), OW: overweight (BMI 25 to<30), OB: obese (BMI >30), HS: healthy subjects, data are presented as mean ± SD, Chi-square test was used, and , , and . Bold values indicate significantly associated risk factor with disease progression.