Research Article

The Association between Dry Eye Disease and Physical Activity as well as Sedentary Behavior: Results from the Osaka Study

Table 2

Comparison of physical activity according to dry eye disease criteria.

Definite DEDProbable DEDNon-DEDTotal

50230145425
Physical activity assessed by IPAQHigh ( (%))2 (2.5)20 (8.7)21 (14.5)43 (10.1)
Moderate ( (%))27 (54.0)111 (48.3)69 (47.6)207 (48.7)
Low ( (%))21 (42.0)99 (43.0)55 (37.9)175 (41.2)

IPAQ: International Physical Activity Questionnaire, DED: dry eye disease, and SD: standard deviation.