Clinical Study

Usefulness of Implantation of Diffractive Multifocal Intraocular Lens in Eyes with Long Axial Lengths

Table 2

Postoperative refractive data. (A) Patients were stratified into axial length of 26 or above (AL ≥ 26 group) and below 26 mm (AL < 26 group). (B) Eyes in AL ≥ 26 group were further divided into 26 ≤ AL < 28 group and AL ≥ 28 group.

AB
AL ≥ 26 groupAL < 26 group value26 ≤ AL < 28 groupAL ≥ 28 group value

Postoperative spherical equivalent (D) 0.14 ± 0.35
(−0.50 to +0.75)
−0.25 ± 0.44
(−1.50 to +1.00)
<0.0010.18 ± 0.38
(−0.50 to +0.75)
−0.12 ± 0.34
(−0.50 to +0.75)
0.742

Postoperative absolute spherical equivalent (D) 0.29 ± 0.23
(0.00 to +0.75)
0.35 ± 0.37
(0.00 to +1.50)
0.9560.29 ± 0.29
(0.00 to +0.75)
0.29 ± 0.21
(0.00 to +0.75)
0.869

Postoperative refractive error (D) 0.29 ± 0.37
(−0.60 to +1.04)
−0.23 ± 0.36
(−1.25 to +0.52)
<0.0010.44 ± 0.23
(+0.24 to +0.86)
−0.25 ± 0.40
(−0.60 to +1.04)
0.232

Postoperative absolute refractive error (D) 0.39 ± 0.27
(+0.02 to +1.04)
0.30 ± 0.30
(0.00 to +1.25)
0.0680.44 ± 0.23
(+0.24 to +0.86)
0.37 ± 0.28
(0.00 to +1.04)
0.477

Postoperative corneal astigmatism (D) 0.66 ± 0.44
(+0.00 to +1.75)
0.64 ± 0.42
(+0.00 to +1.75)
0.7300.83 ± 0.33
(+0.25 to +1.25)
0.60 ± 0.47
(+0.00 to +1.75)
0.112

Data are expressed as mean ± SD (range).