Review Article

Efficacy and Safety of Topical Timolol Eye Drops in the Treatment of Myopic Regression after Laser In Situ Keratomileusis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of eligible studies.

Study
(year)
Study designConc. of timolol (%)Timolol regimen and durationFollow-upMean pre-LASIK SE ± SD,
diopters
Mean pre-LASIK IOP,
mmHg
TimololControlTimololControl

Zhongwen 2014 [13]Prospective0.5Twice a day for 1 mo1 wk/1 mo/
3 mo/6 mo
−7.00 ± 0.77−7.32 ± 1.1016.33 ± 2.6916.90 ± 3.00
Guan 2013 [14]NS0.5Twice a day for 3 mo3 mo−5.85 ± 2.52−5.64 ± 2.3114.65 ± 2.3515.45±2.13
Shojaei et al. 2012 [15]Prospective0.5Twice a day for 6 mo3 mo/6 mo/
12 mo
−8.10 ± 3.41−4.87 ± 1.8812.73 ± 1.4312.38 ± 1.65
Zhang et al. 2011 [16]Prospective0.5Twice a day for 1 mo1 wk/1 mo/
3 mo
−4.94 ± 1.0924.53 ± 2.3115.22 ± 1.7815.11 ± 2.53
Yang et al. 2010 [17]NS0.025Twice a day for 2 wk2 wk−7.01 ± 3.04−6.53 ± 2.40NSNS
EI-Awady et al. 2010 [18]Prospective0.1Once a day for 12 mo12 moNSNSNSNS

SD: standard deviation; Yr: years; mo: months; wk: weeks; Conc.: concentration; NS: data not available.