Review Article

Classifications for Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy (PVR): An Analysis of Their Use in Publications over the Last 15 Years

Table 1

Classification from the Retina Society Terminology Committee (1983) [4]. This classification subdivided PVR into four stages, A, B, C, and D, apparently increasing in severity, from minimal to massive PVR. Modified from The Retina Society Terminology Committee, [4].

Retina Society Terminology Committee (1983)
GradeClinical signs

A (minimal)Vitreous haze and pigment clumps

B (moderate)Surface retinal wrinkling, rolled edges of the retinal, retinal stiffness, and vessel tortuosity

C (marked)Full-thickness fixed retinal folds in
(i) C-1(i) one quadrant,
(ii) C-2(ii) two quadrants,
(iii) C-3(iii) three quadrants

D (massive) Fixed retinal folds in four quadrants that result in
(i) D-1(i) a wide funnel shape,
(ii) D-2(ii) a narrow funnel shape,
(iii) D-3(iii) closed funnel without view of the optic disc