Research Article
Testosterone and the Male Skeleton: A Dual Mode of Action
Table 4
Summary of the skeletal phenotypes in mice with different sex steroid-related gene inactivations.
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+: Increased; −: decreased; 0: no effect; conflicting results; ND: not determined; Orch: orchidectomy; E: treatment with physiological levels of estrogen; T: treatment with physiological of testosterone; DHT: treatment with physiological levels of 5α-dihydrotestosterone. |