Research Article

Characteristics Associated with Acute-Phase Response following First Zoledronic Acid Infusion in Brazilian Population with Osteoporosis

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of 428 patients with data on CTX according to the presence or absence of registered APR data about zoledronic acid infusion acute-phase response.

CharacteristicsRegistered APR data value
YesNo

Patients, n (%)40028
Female, n (%)318 (79.5)22 (78.6)0.90
Age (years); mean ± SD70.3 ± 11.272.9 ± 10.90.24
Oral bisphosphonate-prior use, n (%)184 (46.0%)12 (42.9%)0.75
BMI (kg/m2), mean ± SD25.83 ± 4.826.42 ± 5.80.73
Diabetes, n (%)59 (14.7%)08 (28.7%)0.09
Smoking, n (%)
 Never227 (57.0%)11 (39.3%)0.15
 Former141 (35.4%)13 (46.4%)
 Active30 (7.5%)4 (14.3%)
25-Hydroxyvitamin D, median [25–75th percentile]
 Baseline (ng/mL)33.6 [25.0, 39.0]33.9 [25.0, 38.0]0.83
 After infusion (ng/mL)32.6 [24.0, 38.0]33.9 [24.8, 41.0]0.57
Total calcium (mg/dL), median [25–75th percentile]9.3 [8,9, 9.5]9.3 [9.1, 9.5]0.61
PTH, median [25–75th percentile]55.3 [39.0, 62.0]52.6 [36.3, 66.0]0.61
eGFR level (mL/min), mean ± SD60 ± 1659 ± 200.64
CTX, median [25–75th percentile]
 Baseline, ng/mL0.517 [0.314, 0.695]0.617 [0.416, 0.743]0.13
 After infusion, ng/mL0.218 [0.123, 0.267]0.351 [0.187, 0.429]0.06

BMI, body mass index; PTH, parathyroid hormone; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate, measured by CKD-EPI creatinine equation; CTX, carboxy-terminal crosslinked telopeptide of type 1 collagen.