Understanding Viral Transmission Behavior via Protein Intrinsic Disorder Prediction: Coronaviruses
Table 3
A new categorization of coronaviruses by predicted disorder.
Disorder group
Coronavirus
PID (M)
PID (N)
Remarks for the group
A
IBV (Avian) HCoV-229E
9.8 23
56 56
The most disordered group. Respiratory transmission. IBV matrix protein is more ordered than HCoV-229E.
B
SARS-CoV PEDV Bovine Canine (resp.) Bat HCoV-OC43 HCoV-NL63
8 8 7.4 6.5 11.5 7 11
50 51 53 51 47 51 49
Moderately disordered group. Some fecal-oral and contact transmissions component. Some respiratory transmission. TGEV has a low nucleocapsid PID but unusually high matrix PID. However, because of the unusually low nucleocapsid disorder, TGEV is placed in group C.
C
TGEV MHV Canine (Ent.) HCov-HKU1
14 8 8 4
43 47 40 37
The least disordered group. Higher levels of fecal-oral and contact transmission. Lesser levels of the respiratory transmission component.