Biological Inspired Stochastic Optimization Technique (PSO) for DOA and Amplitude Estimation of Antenna Arrays Signal Processing in RADAR Communication System

Table 6

Optimized results of PSO compared with GA-PS and GA-Fmincon for three targets close to the surface of earth.

	Schemes	Mode	Amplitudes			Phases			Error	MSE	Convergence
			Scenario III	PSO	Max	1.0413	2.0000	3.0035			1.5772	1.5772	2.6148	2.50E − 09	3.01E − 08	61%
Mean	1.1712	1.8956			2.8288	1.3792	1.5708	2.0405	1.37E − 07
Min	1.2120	2.2337			2.3102	0.1938	1.1640	2.5708	4.32E − 04
GA-PS	Max	1.0008		1.9999	3.0008	0.1720	1.5725	2.9671	1.13E − 07	1.76E − 04	20%
	Mean	1.0016		1.9965	3.9786	0.1582	1.5273	2.8861	5.73E − 05
	Min	1.2909		2.2747	3.4214	0.2619	1.5964	2.5735	2.00E − 03
GA-Fmincon	Max	1.0008		2.0000	3.0000	0.1749	1.5724	2.9676	2.31E − 08	2.69E − 05	54%
	Mean	1.0073		1.9999	2.9999	0.1368	1.5347	2.8644	3.77E − 06
	Min	0.9388		1.8999	3.0206	0.2424	1.5399	2.5598	1.35E − 04
True value			1.0000	2.0000	3.0000	0.1745	1.5708	2.9671